SEZs are conventionally divided into 4 types. The division is based on industry: industrial cluster, technology, logistics, and tourism. Regions developing industrial and technology sectors are recognized as leaders. The logistics sector is in third place, and tourism SEZs have the least investment.
Which regions have been awarded the title of SEZ?
— “Alabuga”, located in the Republic of Tatarstan in the Yelabuga district.
— “Moglino” in the Pskov region
— “Tolyatti” in the Samara region
— “Lipetsk” in the Lipetsk region
— “Titanium Valley” in the Sverdlovsk region
— “Lyudinovo” in the Kaluga region
2. The technology cluster includes:
– Dubna in the Moscow region
– Saint Petersburg
– Zelenograd in the Moscow region
– Tomsk in the Tomsk region.
3. Logistics cluster:
– “Ulyanovsk” in Ulyanovsk region
– “Sovetskaya Gavan” Khabarovsk region
4. Tourism cluster:
– “Altai Valley” – Altai Krai
– “Baikal Harbor” Republic of Buryatia
– “Turquoise Katun” Altai Krai
– “Gates of Baikal” Irkutsk Region
– “Arkhyz”, “Veduchi”, “Elbrus Bezengi”, “Mamison”, “Tsori and Armkhi”, “Matlas”, “Lagonaki”, “Caspian Coastal Sector”, “Balneological Resorts” are all located in the North Caucasus.
– “Innopolis” in the Republic of Tatarstan.
– Republic of Crimea
The main representative of crypto currency database these SEZs, with the exception of the tourist zones of the Northern Caucasus and Crimea, is ROSOEZ www.russez.ru
After several years, SEZs do not always live up to the stated expectations. For example, the SEZs of the North Caucasus did not justify themselves, because they did not attract investors.
Each zone has its own conditions for obtaining resident status, its own tax and preferential preferences.
What is the downside of the SEZ?
Basically, the materi the owner of the company determines includes 6 SEZs presented so far showed that SEZ is great. Special zones attract investments, help develop regions and the Russian economy as a whole. But not everything is so cloudless.
The threshold for includes 6 SEZs agb directory entering such a zone is quite high, and basically only very large companies can afford it. For example, to become a resident in “Alabuga” it is necessary to invest 1 million euros in the first year, and up to 10 million euros in subsequent years. Not every entrepreneur can make such investments.